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box In this Issue
  arrow Articles
  arrow Brief Communications
  arrow Academia and Clinic
  arrow Position Papers
  arrow Editorials
  arrow Letters
  arrow Medical Writings
  arrow Medical Writings: Book Notes
  arrow Ancillary Content
  arrow Summaries for Patients
  arrow PDF of Contents
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

7 August 2001 Volume 135 Issue 3
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Articles Back

Mahlon M. Wilkes and Roberta J. Navickis

Overall, this meta-analysis of 55 studies detected no effect of albumin on mortality; any such effect may therefore be small. This finding supports the safety of albumin. The influence of methodologic quality on relative risk for death suggests the need for further well-designed clinical trials.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Summary for Patients

Heleen W. Eijkhout, Jos W.M. van der Meer, Cees G.M. Kallenberg, Ron S. Weening, Jaap T. van Dissel, Lieke A.M. Sanders, Paul F.W. Strengers, Henriët Nienhuis, Peter Th.A. Schellekens for the Inter-University Working Party for the Study of Immune Deficiencies

In patients with hypogammaglobulinemia, doubling the standard dose of intravenous immunoglobulin significantly reduced the number and duration of infections.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Summary for Patients

Scott K. Fridkin, Jonathan R. Edwards, Jeanne M. Courval, Holly Hill, Fred C. Tenover, Rachel Lawton, Robert P. Gaynes, John E. McGowan, Jr. for the Intensive Care Antimicrobial Resistance Epidemiology (ICARE) Project and the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Hospitals

Higher rates of vancomycin or third-generation cephalosporin use were associated with increased prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infection, independent of other intensive care unit characteristics and the endemic VRE prevalence elsewhere in the study hospitals. Decreasing the use of these antimicrobial agents could reduce rates of VRE infection in intensive care units.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Summary for Patients


Brief Communications Back

Paul M. Ridker, John Danesh, Linda Youngman, Rory Collins, Meir J. Stampfer, Richard Peto, and Charles H. Hennekens

In a socioeconomically homogeneous population, there was limited evidence of association between Helicobacter pylori exposure and risk for future myocardial infarction.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Summary for Patients


Academia and Clinic Back

Ted J. Kaptchuk and David M. Eisenberg

At all points in the history of the United States, several medical options have been available to its citizens. The recent increased awareness of alternative medicine represents both a historic continuation of U.S. medical pluralism and a dramatic reconfiguration away from antagonism and toward a postmodern acknowledgment of diversity.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Ted J. Kaptchuk and David M. Eisenberg

A single definition of alternative medicine that tries to state "what it is" inevitably is not satisfying, since alternative healing includes a wide assortment of heterogeneous therapies and beliefs. A taxonomy of unconventional health care practices can help define alternative medicine and provide a conceptual framework for it.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF


Position Papers Back

Lois Snyder, Daniel P. Sulmasy for the Ethics and Human Rights Committee, American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine*

The American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine does not support the legalization of physician-assisted suicide. Legalization would undermine the patient–physician relationship and the trust necessary to sustain it; alter the medical profession's role in society; and endanger the value our society places on life, especially on the lives of disabled, incompetent, and vulnerable individuals.

Abstract | Full Text | PDF


Editorials Back

Deborah Cook and Gordon Guyatt

In this issue, Wilkes and Navickis present a meta-analysis of albumin versus crystalloids in critically ill patients. This meta-analysis has many strengths, but its weaknesses may limit the inferences that can be drawn from its results.

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David M. Eisenberg, Ted J. Kaptchuk, Christine Laine, and Frank Davidoff

The special series on complementary and alternative medical (CAM) therapies, launched in this issue, is intended to provide physicians with synoptic reports of the state of the science for commonly used CAM therapies, thought pieces addressing the broader social aspects of CAM therapy, and discussion of topics pertaining to CAM research.

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Letters Back

Cost-Effectiveness of Screening for Colorectal Cancer

Physicians and Patient Spirituality



Medical Writings Back

John L. Coulehan, Frederic W. Platt, Barry Egener, Richard Frankel, Chen-Tan Lin, Beth Lown, and William H. Salazar

In clinical medicine, empathy is the ability to understand the patient's situation, perspective, and feelings and to communicate that understanding to the patient. Certain well-timed words and sentences facilitate empathy during the clinical encounter. These "words that work" are the subject of this paper.

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Medical Writings: Book Notes Back

Helaina Laks Kravitz and Richard L. Kravitz

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James Westphal and Mary Jo Fitzgerald

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Ancillary Content Back

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Summaries for Patients Back

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